欧盟警告：95%以上CE证书无效

被点名的欧洲认证机构名单如下

• ICR Polska - see update 31/03/2020 and 06/04/2020 below
  
  
• CELAB - see statement on their webpage https://celab.com/en/coronavirus/
  
  
• ISET (Instituto Servizi Europei Technologici) - on their website they have a page with false certificates - see http://www.iset-italia.eu/index/service/fal.html
  
  
• ECM (Ente Certificazione Macchine) - also a picture of a mask with identification number of the notified body ECM 1282 next to CE - ECM is not a notified body for PPE, so this marking is certainly not valid) - see update 03/04/2020 below
  
  
• NPS
  
  
• Amtre Veritas
  
  
• STS Inspection and Certification
  
  
• VIC Testing and Certification
  
  
• BSI : we have also added an example of a 'certificate of compliance' issued by 'BSI, London' which is clearly not issued by the Notified Body for PPE BSI and this is confirmed by the Notified Body BSI - so this one is not a valid EU Type Examination certificate. 
  我们（ESF）还添加了一个由“伦敦BSI”颁发的“合规证明”的示例，该例子显然不是由PPE BSI的公告机构签发的，并且得到了公告机构BSI的确认-因此，这是一个无效的欧盟类型检验证书。
• BSI : we have an example of a BSI EU Type Examination Certificate that has clearly been changed and is thus a fake document - this is confirmed by the Notified Body for PPE BSI.  
  我们有一个BSI欧盟类型检验证书的示例，该证书已明显更改，因此是伪造文件-由PPE BSI公告机构确认。

• Nova Certification (based in Greece) - the Notified Body Nova (not notified for PPE assessment but for other types of products) confirmed that the example of the 'declaration of conformity' is a fake document
  -新产品公告机构（未进行PPE评估，但针对其他类型的产品进行通知）确认“符合性声明”示例为伪造文件

• GTS  (Global Testing Services, based in China)

  
  

口罩制造和出口企业如果要申请认证，首先要问发证机构两个问题：

01

贵司是否为NB机构? 机构号是否可以查询？

02

出具的CE证书在官网可查吗？

（常见的CE认证伪证书，图片海关发布）

欧盟公布了一系列由欧盟统一监管和认证资质授权的机构，也就是我们说的NB机构，并授予每家机构一个唯一的四位数编码即公告号，CE证书的申请和颁发就由对应法规和指令授权的公告号机构颁发。

链接如下

https://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=notifiedbody.main

对应所获取的NB授权号，点击相应的编码所在位置，进入以后可以查询该机构得到授权的指令。出具的在授权范围内的指令的认证证书才是有效的。

目前欧盟和口罩相关的指令有：医疗器械指令93/42/EEC（MMD）、医疗器械的新法规(EU) 2017/745（MDR）、个人防护装备（PPE）法规(EU)2016/425。